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Careers in personnel and development for undergraduates and new graduates

Careers in HR and Development
This information gives some indication of the work involved in the field of personnel and development.

What will a career in personnel and development involve?

You'll be involved in all aspects of people management, which includes advising others to develop and plan organisational needs. You may prefer to be a generalist and do a bit of everything, or you may want to specialise in areas like recruitment, training or employment law.

Personnel practice by Malcolm Martin and Tricia Jackson (IPD, ISBN: 08529 26782) provides a good, general introduction to personnel work, Also, the Skills and Training Handbook formerly The Training and Enterprise Directory (Kogan page) provides comprehensive information on training in the UK. The Gower Handbook of Training and Development by Anthony Landale (ISBN:0566 081229) is another useful publication.

Qualifications

It is possible to start a career in personnel and development before being qualified, but it is a highly competitive area. Employers often expect a CIPD qualification for middle and senior management posts. You may wish to take one of our qualifications after graduation or at a later date.

Employers also want candidates to be flexible and have transferable skills. You can gain relevant work experience during vacations. This can provide evidence of good time management skills and the ability to get on with a wide range of people. Work placements on sandwich courses and unpaid work shadowing can also provide you with the opportunity to develop skills, including

  • office administration
  • organisation
  • IT skills.

Holding office in the Students' Union or in a society where experience of teamwork, attending meetings and learning the concepts of budgetary control can all be used to your advantage when applying for jobs.

You must expect to start at a junior level and mustn't expect to earn a lot of money at first. Salaries will increase with the level of responsibility and seniority of the job. There may be more employment opportunities available in other fields, so use this to your advantage. Once you have gained some work experience and transferable skills it will be easier for you to move into people management and development.

Finding a job

Our magazine, People Management (ISSN:13589297), comes out every fortnight. It is the only magazine that reaches all those professionally qualified in the field of personnel and development. It contains interesting articles and has a very good jobs section. A lot of the jobs advertised are at middle and senior levels of responsibility, but looking through them will give you a good indication of current jobs and salaries, what employers are looking for, and what career progression is available.

Other vacancies will be advertised in the local and national press, local 'free' press and job centres.

Further information

The Personnel Manager's Yearbook (AP Information Services) provides detailed information about companies with a personnel department. Using the contact names listed you could write to organisations in your locality to see if they have any vacancies, even at a junior level.

In your last year at university/college, you could consult a number of other directories. The Prospects Directory (CSU), GO (Graduate Opportunities) and GET (Graduate Employment and Training) advertise on behalf of companies offering training and sponsorship schemes to new graduates.

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